In a landmark move that could reshape global artificial intelligence regulations, China's cyberspace authorities have unveiled a comprehensive draft proposal targeting humanlike AI systems, signaling a proactive approach to technological innovation and user safety.

The proposed regulations, released on Saturday, mandate unprecedented transparency and ethical guidelines for AI companies. Under the draft, users would be explicitly informed when they are interacting with an AI-powered service—both at initial login and every two hours thereafter—ensuring clear boundaries between human and machine interactions.

Beyond user notification, the proposal requires AI systems to align with 'core socialist values' and implement robust national security safeguards. Companies developing humanlike AI tools must now undergo mandatory security reviews and report new product launches to local government agencies, demonstrating China's commitment to carefully managing technological advancement.

Notably, the guidelines include strict content restrictions for chatbots and emotional AI systems. These platforms would be prohibited from generating content that could encourage suicide, self-harm, gambling, or produce obscene and violent material—a direct response to growing global concerns about AI's psychological impact and potential manipulation risks.

Researchers have increasingly highlighted the persuasive capabilities of AI chatbots, with mounting evidence suggesting these systems can significantly influence user behavior. China's proactive regulatory framework represents a strategic effort to address these concerns while simultaneously positioning the nation at the forefront of responsible AI development.

The draft proposal, open for public comment until January 25, 2026, stands in stark contrast to the United States' more fragmented approach to AI regulation. While U.S. policymakers have struggled to establish comprehensive guidelines—with recent actions like President Donald Trump scrapping Biden-era safety proposals and challenging state-level AI regulations—China appears to be taking a more unified and forward-thinking stance.

By establishing these groundbreaking rules, China is not just protecting its citizens but potentially setting a global precedent for ethical AI development. The comprehensive approach suggests a nuanced understanding that technological progress must be balanced with human values, social responsibility, and individual well-being.